Poor Man's Covered Call Calculator

Analyze the poor man's covered call (PMCC) strategy using LEAPS options. Compare capital efficiency and returns to traditional covered calls.

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Written by Sarah Chen, CFP
Certified Financial Planner
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Fact-checked by Dr. James Wilson, PhD
Options Strategy Researcher
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Input Values

$

Current market price of the underlying stock.

$

Strike price of the long LEAPS call (deep ITM).

$

Premium paid for the LEAPS call.

$

Strike of the short call sold against the LEAPS.

$

Premium received from selling the short call.

Number of spreads.

Results

Maximum Profit
$0.00
Maximum Loss
$0.00
Breakeven Price$0.00
Capital Required
$0.00
Return on Capital0.00%
Results update automatically as you change input values.

What Is a Poor Man's Covered Call?

A poor man's covered call (PMCC), also known as a diagonal call spread, replaces the stock position in a traditional covered call with a deep in-the-money LEAPS call option. Instead of buying 100 shares at $150 ($15,000), you buy a LEAPS call with a $120 strike for $35 ($3,500). You then sell short-term calls against this LEAPS position, collecting premium just like a traditional covered call. The result is a similar income strategy with roughly 75% less capital.

The PMCC is popular among traders who want covered call income but lack the capital to buy 100 shares of expensive stocks. It also allows greater diversification since you can spread your capital across more positions.

PMCC vs. Traditional Covered Call

PMCC vs. Traditional Covered Call ($150 Stock)
FeatureTraditional CCPoor Man's CC
Capital Required$15,000 (100 shares)$3,500 (LEAPS call)
Premium Income$3.00/share/month$3.00/share/month
Max ProfitUnlimited below LEAPS expiryLimited to spread width
Max Loss$15,000 (stock to $0)$3,500 (LEAPS value)
Return on Capital2.00%/month8.57%/month
Dividend IncomeYesNo
Time Decay on Long LegNoneYes (LEAPS loses value)

PMCC Formulas

Maximum Profit
Max Profit = (Short Strike - LEAPS Strike - Net Debit) x 100
Where:
Short Strike = Strike of the short call sold monthly
LEAPS Strike = Strike of the long LEAPS call
Net Debit = LEAPS cost - short premium received
Maximum Loss
Max Loss = LEAPS Cost - Short Premium (net debit)
Where:
LEAPS Cost = Price paid for the LEAPS option
Short Premium = Premium received from selling the short call
Breakeven
Breakeven = LEAPS Strike + Net Debit
Where:
LEAPS Strike = Strike of the long LEAPS
Net Debit = LEAPS cost minus short call premium
Poor Man's Covered Call Example
Given
Stock Price
$150
LEAPS Strike
$120 (deep ITM)
LEAPS Cost
$35.00
Short Call Strike
$155
Short Call Premium
$3.00
LEAPS DTE
540 days
Calculation Steps
  1. 1Net debit = $35.00 - $3.00 = $32.00 per share
  2. 2Capital required = $32.00 x 100 = $3,200
  3. 3Max profit = ($155 - $120 - $32) x 100 = $300 (first month)
  4. 4Max loss = $32.00 x 100 = $3,200
  5. 5Breakeven = $120 + $32 = $152
  6. 6Short call return = $3.00/$35.00 = 8.57%/month
  7. 7vs. Traditional CC: $3.00/$150 = 2.00%/month
Result
The PMCC requires only $3,200 vs. $15,000 for traditional CC. Monthly premium return is 8.57% on capital vs. 2.00%. However, the LEAPS itself loses time value over its 540-day life.
!
PMCC Risk: LEAPS Time Decay

Unlike owning stock, your LEAPS call loses time value every day. A $35 LEAPS with 540 DTE loses approximately $0.065/day in theta initially. Over a year, that could be $20+ in time decay if the stock stays flat. Your short call premium must exceed the LEAPS theta decay to be profitable.

How to Set Up a Poor Man's Covered Call

1
Buy a Deep ITM LEAPS Call
Choose a LEAPS with delta > 0.80 (typically 20-30% ITM) and at least 12 months to expiration. Higher delta means the LEAPS behaves more like stock.
2
Sell a Short-Term OTM Call
Sell a call 3-5% OTM with 30-45 DTE. The short call strike should be ABOVE your LEAPS strike for a debit spread (not credit).
3
Manage the Short Call Monthly
Buy back the short call at 50% profit or let it expire. Sell a new short call for the next month.
4
Monitor the LEAPS
Roll the LEAPS when it reaches 4-6 months to expiration to avoid accelerated time decay.
5
Close if Stock Drops Sharply
If the stock drops significantly, both options lose value. Close the position to prevent further losses rather than holding through a crash.

Frequently Asked Questions

A PMCC replaces stock ownership with a deep ITM LEAPS call option, then sells short-term OTM calls against it for income. It provides similar income to a traditional covered call with 70-80% less capital. Also called a diagonal call spread.

Sources & References

  • U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) - Investor Education
  • Options Clearing Corporation (OCC) - Options Education
  • Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) - Options Strategies
  • Hull, J.C. "Options, Futures, and Other Derivatives" (11th Edition, 2021)

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